Pete Rose, MLB’s all-time hits leader, has passed away at the age of 83. Known for his remarkable achievements on the baseball field, he became a controversial figure due to his gambling on the game he loved.
Confirmation of Rose’s death came from Stephanie Wheatley, a spokesperson for Clark County in Nevada, who noted that the medical examiner had not yet determined the cause or manner of death.
A 17-time All-Star, Rose played a pivotal role in three World Series championships. He was recognized as the National League MVP in 1973 and earned the title of World Series MVP two years later. Holding the major league record for games played (3,562) and plate appearances (15,890), he also set the National League record for the longest hitting streak at 44 games. Rose was a key player for the Cincinnati Reds during their championship runs in 1975 and 1976, sharing the field with Hall of Famers like Johnny Bench, Tony Perez, and Joe Morgan.
He often quipped, “Every summer, three things are going to happen: the grass is going to get green, the weather is going to get hot, and Pete Rose is going to get 200 hits and bat .300.”
Rose’s journey began with a rocky start in 1963 when he was named Rookie of the Year. After an initial struggle, he marked his first major league hit with an eighth-inning triple against Pittsburgh’s Bob Friend on April 13, just a day before his 22nd birthday. His milestone achievements came quickly; he reached 1,000 hits in 1968, 2,000 in 1973, and 3,000 in 1978.
In 1982, he surpassed Hank Aaron with his 3,772nd hit. His 4,000th hit came off Jerry Koosman of the Philadelphia Phillies in 1984, exactly 21 years after his first hit. On September 8, 1985, he tied and then surpassed Ty Cobb’s record, achieving this milestone with his family present.
At 44 years old, Rose was both a player and manager for the Reds. He made history with a left-handed single against the San Diego Padres, prompting an emotional celebration from fans and teammates alike. Rose expressed his love for his son, Pete Jr., during this moment, reflecting on his father’s influence and his admiration for Cobb.
Baseball Commissioner Peter Ueberroth acknowledged Rose’s achievements, stating he had “reserved a prominent spot in Cooperstown.” Following the game, Rose received a congratulatory call from President Ronald Reagan, who assured him that his legacy was secure.
However, just four years later, Rose’s reputation would be irrevocably damaged. In March 1989, Ueberroth announced an investigation into allegations of Rose’s gambling activities. Reports indicated that he had placed bets on baseball games, including those involving the Reds. While Rose denied any wrongdoing, the investigation revealed extensive betting activity tied to his management of the team.
The integrity of baseball was shaken, as betting had been a serious offense since the 1920s. Baseball’s Rule 21 clearly states that any player or official betting on games in which they have a duty to perform is permanently ineligible.
Pete Rose connects in the fifth inning for a single to tie Ty Cobb’s career record of 4,191 hits on Sept. 8, 1985. (Photo by Getty Images)
In the wake of the 1919 World Series scandal, many players faced consequences for gambling. Rose’s actions raised concerns about his integrity, despite never betting against his team. The implications of his betting practices led to questions regarding his managerial decisions and potential conflicts of interest.
In August 1989, Commissioner Giamatti announced Rose’s lifetime ban from baseball, marking a tragic turn in his career. This decision rendered him ineligible for Hall of Fame induction, despite receiving some votes in subsequent years. Supporters, including public figures like Donald Trump, voiced their opinions on Rose’s exclusion from the Hall.
Rose’s narrative evolved over the years. Initially maintaining his innocence in a memoir published in 1989, he later admitted to betting on baseball in 2004. His attempts to return to the sport were complicated by his continued association with gambling establishments.
In his 2019 memoir, “Play Hungry,” he stated, “I don’t think betting is morally wrong. I don’t even think betting on baseball is morally wrong,” reflecting a complex relationship with the sport and its rules.
Rose’s competitive spirit was evident in his play, especially during the 1970 All-Star Game, where he famously collided with Ray Fosse at home plate, a moment that became a defining image of his career.
Despite his tumultuous life off the field, Rose’s dedication to the game remained unwavering. He was determined to become the first singles hitter to earn $100,000 a year, and he left the Reds for the Phillies before eventually returning to Cincinnati.
Rose faced personal challenges, including legal issues and two divorces, but his passion for baseball never wavered. He honed his skills from a young age, practicing tirelessly with his brother and idolizing players like Enos Slaughter.
After graduating high school in 1960, Rose quickly made his way through the Reds’ minor league system, showcasing his determination and talent. His nickname, “Charlie Hustle,” reflected his relentless work ethic and commitment to the game.
Under the management of Sparky Anderson, Rose played a crucial role in the success of “The Big Red Machine,” contributing to multiple division titles and World Series victories. His versatility on the field was evident when he willingly switched positions for the benefit of the team.
Although Rose’s career ended in controversy, his impact on baseball remains undeniable. The Reds honored him by voting him into their Hall of Fame in 2016, and a bronze sculpture commemorating his iconic slide was unveiled outside Great American Ball Park.
While he was never inducted into Cooperstown, Rose’s legacy is preserved in the Baseball Hall of Fame, where artifacts from his remarkable career, including his MVP helmet and record-setting bat, are on display for future generations to appreciate.
